{"id":34283,"date":"2024-12-03T18:56:54","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T10:56:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/?p=34283"},"modified":"2024-12-03T18:56:54","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T10:56:54","slug":"%e8%b0%b7%e6%ad%8c%e3%80%8c%e8%af%9a%e6%84%8f%e4%b9%8b%e4%bd%9c%e3%80%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%bc%80%e6%ba%909b%e3%80%8127b%e7%89%88gemma2%ef%bc%8c%e4%b8%bb%e6%89%93%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e3%80%81%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/?p=34283","title":{"rendered":"\u8c37\u6b4c\u300c\u8bda\u610f\u4e4b\u4f5c\u300d\uff0c\u5f00\u6e909B\u300127B\u7248Gemma2\uff0c\u4e3b\u6253\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiqizhixin.com\/articles\/2024-06-28-15\" target=\"_blank\">\u8c37\u6b4c\u300c\u8bda\u610f\u4e4b\u4f5c\u300d\uff0c\u5f00\u6e909B\u300127B\u7248Gemma2\uff0c\u4e3b\u6253\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"27\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p>\u6027\u80fd\u7ffb\u500d\u7684Gemma 2\uff0c \u8ba9\u540c\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684Llama3\u600e\u4e48\u73a9\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>AI\u8d5b\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u5de8\u5934\u4eec\u6fc0\u70c8\u89d2\u9010\u3002\u524d\u811a\u6709GPT-4o\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u540e\u811a\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86Claude 3.5 Sonnet\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4e89\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u867d\u7136\u53d1\u529b\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5c31\u80fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8ddf\u8fdb\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5176\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u9664\u4e86Gemini\u6a21\u578b\u5916\uff0cGemma\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684SOTA\u5f00\u653e\u6a21\u578b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8ddd\u79bb\u66f4\u8fd1\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8eGemini\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u6784\u5efaAI\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u6301\u7eed\u6269\u5c55Gemma\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCodeGemma\u3001RecurrentGemma\u548cPaliGemma\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684AI\u4efb\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eHugging Face\u3001NVIDIA\u548cOllama\u7b49\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u8f7b\u677e\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-8c9187c62f17c713a42fb47a50342a41.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-8c9187c62f17c713a42fb47a50342a41.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<section>\u73b0\u5728\uff0cGemma\u5bb6\u65cf\u8fce\u6765\u65b0\u6210\u5458\u2014\u2014Gemma 2\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u77ed\u5c0f\u7cbe\u608d\u4f20\u7edf\u3002Gemma 2\u6b64\u6b21\u63d0\u4f9b\u768490\u4ebf\uff089B\uff09\u548c270\u4ebf\uff0827B\uff09<mark data-type=\"concepts\" data-id=\"2e982b73-88e2-41e8-a430-f7ae5a9af4bf\">\u53c2\u6570<\/mark>\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c270\u4ebf<mark data-type=\"concepts\" data-id=\"2e982b73-88e2-41e8-a430-f7ae5a9af4bf\">\u53c2\u6570<\/mark>\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4f53\u79ef\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u4e24\u500d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6b64\u524d\u53ea\u6709\u4e13\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5355\u4e2aNVIDIA H100 Tensor Core GPU\u6216TPU\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-9aa648a810bc9ea0a1f5e0b51f00dc15.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-9aa648a810bc9ea0a1f5e0b51f00dc15.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<section>\u8c37\u6b4c\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u4e86Gemma 2\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4f4dGemma\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u65b0\u6210\u5458\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53c8\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u62ec\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u6027\u80fd\u5353\u8d8a\uff1aGemma 2 27B\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5176\u540c\u4f53\u79ef\u7c7b\u522b\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4f53\u79ef\u8d85\u8fc7\u5176\u4e24\u500d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7ade\u4e89\u30029B Gemma 2\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u540c\u7b49\u4f53\u79ef\u7c7b\u522b\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5e76\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86Llama 3 8B\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u7c7b\u5f00\u653e\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff1a27B Gemma 2\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5355\u4e2aGoogle Cloud TPU\u4e3b\u673a\u3001NVIDIA A100 80GB Tensor Core GPU\u6216NVIDIA H100 Tensor Core GPU\u4e0a\u4ee5\u5168\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97AI\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8d85\u9ad8\u901f\u63a8\u7406\uff1aGemma 2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u3001\u9ad8\u7aef\u53f0\u5f0f\u673a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Google AI Studio\u4e0a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5168\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8fd0\u884cGemma 2\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728CPU\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Gemma.cpp\u7684<mark data-type=\"tech_tasks\" data-id=\"e1abaa20-0000-4ff4-ad42-f97ca7fca4b1\">\u91cf\u5316<\/mark>\u7248\u672c\u89e3\u9501\u672c\u5730\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7Hugging Face Transformers\u5728\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528NVIDIA RTX\u6216GeForce RTX\u8fdb\u884c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-69811664aa333bb84a867ce7f84f0413.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-69811664aa333bb84a867ce7f84f0413.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f Gemma2 \u4e0e Llama3\u3001Grok-1 \u7684\u5f97\u5206\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u4ece\u5404\u9879\u5f97\u5206\u6570\u636e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 9B \u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u660e\u663e\u3002\u8fd11\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u667a\u8c31AI \u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u56fd\u4ea7\u5927\u6a21\u578b GLM-4-9B \u66f4\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-413de6effaa02358b58b24d4cd49d578.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-413de6effaa02358b58b24d4cd49d578.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cGemma 2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f97\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72AI\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5f00\u653e\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a\u4e0e\u539f\u59cbGemma\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6837\uff0cGemma 2\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1aGemma 2\u517c\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u7684AI\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Hugging Face Transformers\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7Keras 3.0\u3001vLLM\u3001Gemma.cpp\u3001Llama.cpp\u548cOllama\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u7684JAX\u3001PyTorch\u548c<mark data-type=\"concepts\" data-id=\"58170354-4618-4a25-a2fe-c4ed169f2177\">TensorFlow<\/mark>\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u504f\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cGemma\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728NVIDIA\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3aNVIDIA NIM\u63a8\u7406\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u5c06\u4f18\u5316NVIDIA\u7684NeMo\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Keras\u548cHugging Face\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5347\u7ea7\u5fae\u8c03\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8f7b\u677e\u90e8\u7f72\uff1a\u4ece\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cGoogle Cloud\u5ba2\u6237\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u5728Vertex AI\u4e0a\u8f7b\u677e\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Gemma 2\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8c37\u6b4c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7531\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5b9e\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u6307\u5357\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b0Gemma Cookbook\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u6784\u5efa\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u5fae\u8c03Gemma 2\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>Gemma Cookbook\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/google-gemini\/gemma-cookbook<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u8fd8\u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5728I\/O\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5b98\u5ba3\u7684Gemini 1.5 Pro\u7684200\u4e07\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3001Gemini API\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Google AI Studio\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86Gemma 2\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5411\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5f00\u653e\u4e86Gemini 1.5 Pro\u7684200\u4e07token\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540ctoken\u7684\u591aprompt\u4efb\u52a1\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u8d34\u5fc3\u5730\u5728Gemini API\u4e2d\u4e3aGemini 1.5 Pro\u548c1.5 Flash\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u5927\u578b<mark data-type=\"tech_tasks\" data-id=\"fee178e8-ee20-42fc-8f8f-1d41c1f34e8f\">\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b<\/mark>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u6570\u636e\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u5728Gemini 1.5 Pro\u548c1.5 Flash\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5f00\u542f\u540e\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u8fed\u4ee3\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fbe\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u6267\u884c\u6c99\u76d2\u4e0d\u8fde\u63a5\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5e76\u6807\u914d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u6839\u636e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fatoken\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u8d39\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8c37\u6b4c\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7Gemini API\u548cGoogle AI Studio\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u300d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8c37\u6b4c\u5e0c\u671b\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u5230AI\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u901a\u8fc7API\u5bc6\u94a5\u96c6\u6210Gemini\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u653e\u6a21\u578bGemma 2\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u52a8\u624b\u64cd\u4f5cGemma 2\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u5728Google AI Studio\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fGemma2\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6df1\u5ea6\u89e3\u6790\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-b05516f38da348ae5e4749faac3e24dc.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-b05516f38da348ae5e4749faac3e24dc.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/deepmind-media\/gemma\/gemma-2-report.pdf<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u535a\u5ba2\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/blog.google\/technology\/developers\/google-gemma-2\/<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 Gemma \u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0cGemma 2 \u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u7684transformer\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u8868 1 \u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981<mark data-type=\"concepts\" data-id=\"2e982b73-88e2-41e8-a430-f7ae5a9af4bf\">\u53c2\u6570<\/mark>\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-4777274ea0f4baa1b55a368e2aa6d2e3.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-4777274ea0f4baa1b55a368e2aa6d2e3.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\u90e8\u5206\u7ed3\u6784\u8981\u7d20\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248 Gemma \u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a 8192 \u4e2a token\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65cb\u8f6c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5d4c\u5165\uff08RoPE\uff09\u548c\u8fd1\u4f3c GeGLU \u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u3002Gemma 1 \u548c Gemma 2 \u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5dee\u5f02\u603b\u7ed3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5c40\u90e8\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u5c42\u4e2d\u4ea4\u66ff\u4f7f\u7528\u5c40\u90e8\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3002\u5c40\u90e8\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5c42\u7684\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a4096\u4e2atoken\uff0c\u800c\u5168\u5c40\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5c42\u7684\u8de8\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a8192\u4e2atoken\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>Logit\u8f6f\u5c01\u9876\u3002\u6839\u636eGemini 1.5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5c42\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c42\u9650\u5236logit\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97logit\u7684\u503c\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u2212soft_cap\u548c+soft_cap\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5bf9\u4e8e9B\u548c27B\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5bf9\u6570\u5c01\u9876\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a50.0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bf9\u6570\u5c01\u9876\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a30.0\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u672c\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u529blogit\u8f6f\u5c01\u9876\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c1\u7684FlashAttention\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u4ece\u4f7f\u7528FlashAttention\u7684\u5e93\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u4e86\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6709\u65e0\u6ce8\u610f\u529blogit\u8f6f\u5c01\u9876\u7684\u6d88\u878d\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u540e\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u8d28\u91cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bc4\u4f30\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u542b\u6ce8\u610f\u529blogit\u8f6f\u5c01\u9876\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e0b\u6e38\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6b64\u79fb\u9664\u7684\u8f7b\u5fae\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4f7f\u7528RMSNorm\u8fdb\u884cpost-norm \u548cpre-norm\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u7528RMSNorm\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53d8\u6362\u5b50\u5c42\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5c42\u548c\u524d\u9988\u5c42\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u3002\u00a0<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5206\u7ec4<mark data-type=\"concepts\" data-id=\"bf740558-f0f7-41a8-87a0-e695a97563b3\">\u67e5\u8be2<\/mark>\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u300227B\u548c9B\u6a21\u578b\u5747\u4f7f\u7528GQA\uff0cnum_groups = 2\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d88\u878d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0b\u6e38\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8c37\u6b4c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8eGemma 1\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u8ff0\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u82f1\u6587\u6570\u636e\u768413\u4e07\u4ebftoken\u4e0a\u5bf9Gemma 2 27B\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf99B\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e868\u4e07\u4ebftoken\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5bf92.6B\u6a21\u578b\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u4e862\u4e07\u4ebftoken\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9btoken\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u9875\u6587\u6863\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6df7\u5408\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eGemini 1.0\u7684\u6d88\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u7528TPUv4\u3001TPUv5e\u548cTPUv5p\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u7ec6\u8282\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u88683\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-93bc62e276311313866a742e91aec943.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-93bc62e276311313866a742e91aec943.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\u5728\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u5c06\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u5fae\u8c03\u4e3a\u6307\u4ee4\u8c03\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u3001\u7eaf\u82f1\u6587\u5408\u6210\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u751f\u6210\u7684prompt-\u54cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\uff08SFT\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u5956\u52b1\u6a21\u578b\uff08RLHF\uff09\u7684<mark data-type=\"tech_methods\" data-id=\"ee1a8f69-3170-4ddf-b2b6-47d91c844425\">\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60<\/mark>\uff0c\u5956\u52b1\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u57fa\u4e8etoken\u7684\u7eaf\u82f1\u6587\u504f\u597d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\u5219\u4e0eSFT\u9636\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684prompt\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6df7\u5408\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8c03\u4f18\u7684\u8d85<mark data-type=\"concepts\" data-id=\"2e982b73-88e2-41e8-a430-f7ae5a9af4bf\">\u53c2\u6570<\/mark>\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u7528\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5e7b\u89c9\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5371\u5bb3\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u3002\u00a0<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>Gemma 2\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e0eGemma 1\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u63a7\u5236token\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5982\u88684\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u88685\u4e2d\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u8bdd\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-e0d46d30ed3a400ba14ca5893a4dc0a6.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-e0d46d30ed3a400ba14ca5893a4dc0a6.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-fc4e528e83b5d39d4204e825e4b30bf9.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-fc4e528e83b5d39d4204e825e4b30bf9.png\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5728\u88686\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u8bad\u7ec3\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ece\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c500B\u4e2atoken\u662f2.6B\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u4f73\u8ba1\u7b97token\u6570\u768410\u500d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4ece7B\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u84b8\u998f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u4ece27B\u6a21\u578b\u84b8\u998f\u52309B\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/section>\n<section>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/frc-b5e44b6473edcf50a869249dde95b85c.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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