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\u9080\u8bf7\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d1e\u6089 AI \u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf<\/p>\n

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\u6211\u4eec\u60ca\u53f9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d AI \u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u6df1\u7a76\u5176\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5219\u5f80\u5f80\u611f\u5230\u5931\u843d\u3002\u5728\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u76db\u884c\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u77db\u76fe\u5fc3\u7406\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5f53 AI \u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a81\u7834\u800c\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u77e5\u672a\u80fd\u540c\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u65f6\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u5c06\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u963b\u788d\u5176\u771f\u6b63\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/section>\n
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01:05 \u00a0<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5982\u4eca\u7684 AI \u65e2\u806a\u660e\u53c8\u611a\u8822<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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06:25 \u00a0<\/strong>\u7528 ML \u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6f5c\u529b<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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14:55 \u00a0<\/strong>\u7406\u8bba\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff08CoT\uff09<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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26:22 \u00a0<\/strong>\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u300c\u6d8c\u73b0\u300d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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34:35 \u00a0<\/strong>\u5e7b\u89c9\u662f LLM \u7684\u56fa\u6709\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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39:07 \u00a0<\/strong>The Bitter Lesson & Scaling Law<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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44:28 \u00a0<\/strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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50:25 \u00a0<\/strong>\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u6cdb\u5316<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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54:15 \u00a0<\/strong>\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\u6559\u6388\u597d\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u5174\u60a8\u505a\u5ba2\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7684\u300a\u667a\u8005\u8bbf\u8c08\u300b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u60a8\u6df1\u8015\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5173\u6ce8\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4eca\u5929\u80fd\u4e0e\u60a8\u63a2\u8ba8\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7406\u8bba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765 AI \u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u53c2\u52a0\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5982\u4eca\u7684 AI \u65e2\u806a\u660e\u53c8\u611a\u8822\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u90fd\u8bf4\u73b0\u5728\u7684 AI \u806a\u660e\u5f97\u60ca\u4eba\u53c8\u8822\u5f97\u51fa\u5947\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u6709 Google DeepMind \u7814\u53d1\u7684 AlphaGeometry \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u5965\u8d5b\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u8bc1\u660e\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86 IMO \u94f6\u724c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u70ed\u8bae\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8fde 9.11 \u548c 9.9 \u5728\u6570\u503c\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u90fd\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u60a8\u80fd\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u4e0a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\u6211\u60f3\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u6f84\u6e05\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u53bb\u770b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u521a\u624d\u4e3e\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f Google DeepMind \u7814\u53d1\u7684\u4ee5 AlphaGeometry \u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u6765\u7684 AlphaProof \u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u4ee5 OpenAI \u7684 ChatGPT \u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u662f AI \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u539f\u7406\u5230\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5904\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u64c5\u957f\u4e0e\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u8fc7 OpenAI \u7684 ChatGPT \u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5bbd\u6cdb\u3001\u666e\u9002\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5176\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u70b9\u548c\u4e0d\u8db3\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u7a0d\u6709\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u5bc6\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ddf\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u521a\u624d\u8bb2\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4 AlphaGeometry\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u6765\u7684 AlphaProof\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5c01\u95ed\u4e16\u754c\u95ee\u9898\uff08closed-world problem)\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u9009\u62e9\u5c01\u95ed\u4e16\u754c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u601d\u8def\u4e0e DeepMind \u5728\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u7528 AlphaGo\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u8109\u76f8\u627f\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u7684 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u540e\u6765 DeepMind \u53c8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u7684 AlphaGeometry 2\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Google \u7684\u00a0Gemini\u00a0\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5728\u60a8\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u63d0\u5347\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u91cc\u8fb9\u5e94\u8be5\u6ca1\u6709\u8d77\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u592a\u91cd\u8981\u6216\u8005\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bd5\u7adf\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u70b9\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
AlphaGeometry \u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u6545\u7684\u8457\u540d\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5434\u6587\u4fca\u5148\u751f\u6240\u505a\u7684\u300c\u6570\u5b66\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u300d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53bb\u505a\u5e73\u9762\u51e0\u4f55\u7684\u5b9a\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u90fd\u5728\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u9ad8\u5c0f\u5c71\u8001\u5e08\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u8015\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
AlphaGeometry \u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c8\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u300c\u795e\u7ecf\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u300d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 DeepMind \u6240\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u90a3\u5957\u8f83\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002AlphaGeometry \u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5b83\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5434\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728 f \u503c\u3001m \u503c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u52a0\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u5206\u52a0\u8fdb\u53bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97 AlphaGeometry \u597d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5728\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5e73\u9762\u51e0\u4f55\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f88\u5bf9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5e73\u9762\u51e0\u4f55\u65e9\u5728\u5434\u6587\u4fca\u5148\u751f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d70\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d70\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5929 AlphaGeometry \u53ea\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u505a\u5230\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6f5c\u529b<\/strong><\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u60a8\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u4e5f\u5173\u6ce8\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u770b\u4e2d\u4e86\u5176\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u60a8\u80fd\u518d\u5c55\u5f00\u8c08\u4e00\u8c08\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u8005\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\u786e\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u8fa9\u8bc1\u5730\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u6709\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5c31\u80fd\u5305\u6253\u5929\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u8981\u505a\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u73af\u8282\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u3001\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u548c\u6211\u7ec4\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u53eb regular\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6bd4\u8f83\u64c5\u957f\u53d1\u73b0\u6216\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u522b regular \u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48 regular \u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48 regular \u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u65b9\u9762\u6bd4\u4eba\u66f4\u5f3a\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u80fd\u5355\u7eaf\u9760\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u56f0\u96be\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u66f4\u6709\u673a\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u624d\u884c\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u8bf4\u5230\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u60f3\u5230\u9676\u54f2\u8f69\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a AI \u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\u60a8\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u4eca\u5929\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5c31\u662f\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\u7684 Google DeepMind\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u4ee5\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53bb\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4ee5\u9676\u54f2\u8f69\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u83f2\u5c14\u5179\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u8212\u5c14\u8328\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u300c\u6570\u5b66\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u300d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca AI\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709 machine learning\uff0c\u5b83\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u60f3\u628a\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u5199\u6570\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\u6240\u7528\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6807\u51c6\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u597d\u5904\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u5728\u5199\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u72af\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b gap \u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u7531\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53bb\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\u91cc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u53bb\u8bfb\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u53bb\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76f4\u63a5\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u63a8\u6f14\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019 AI\u3001machine learning \u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u8fdb\u6765\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u65e9\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53eb\u505a\u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4eca\u5929\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u4ece\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u53bb\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u53bb\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u8d70\u5230\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u8be5\u53bb\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u53bb\u8bc1\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u4ece\u547d\u9898\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u8fd9\u662f\u9676\u54f2\u8f69\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5c31\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u52a0\u5b9a\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u8d70\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f ChatGPT \u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5168\u90e8\u7528\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5e76\u975e\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u7c7b\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u914d\u5bf9\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u53cc\u8bed\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u914d\u5bf9\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u95e8\u5316\u4e14\u6df1\u5965\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u5374\u975e\u5e38\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c06\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u7531\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u8005\u6b63\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u3001\u534a\u81ea\u52a8\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u79f0 AlphaGeometry \u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u524d\u666f\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u66fe\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5229\u7528\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u6807\u51c6\u81ea\u7136\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u6821\u5bf9\u548c\u7ea0\u6b63\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u8f93\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u719f\u6089\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u5e94\u8be5\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u65b0\u7684 input\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u7684 input \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e13\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u548c\u6821\u6b63\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5229\u7528\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u5355\u7eaf\u4f9d\u9760\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u8ddf AlphaGo \u81ea\u6211\u5bf9\u5f08\u5e76\u4ece\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>AlphaGo \u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f\u56f4\u68cb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u5bf9\u5f08\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u76d8\u68cb\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u80dc\u8d1f\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u89c4\u5219\u660e\u786e\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u80dc\u8d1f\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u7406\u8bba\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff1a<\/strong><\/section>\n
Transformer \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u8def<\/strong><\/section>\n

\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u56de\u5230\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u60a8\u56e2\u961f\u5728 NeurIPS 2023 \u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7 oral \u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u89c6\u89d2\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff08Chain of Thought\uff0cCoT\uff09\u63d0\u793a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u60a8\u80fd\u8c08\u4e00\u8c08\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u548c\u542f\u793a\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8c08\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u4efb\u52a1\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u624d\u8c08\u5230\u7684 Transformer\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528 Transformer \u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u679c Transformer \u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u5fc5\u7136\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u6216\u8fd0\u7b97\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u4e0e Transformer \u7ed3\u5408\u540e\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u7528 Transformer \u800c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 Transformer \u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0e\u7535\u8def\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u7535\u8def\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f88\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u903b\u8f91\u7535\u8def\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0e\u95e8\u3001\u6216\u95e8\u3001\u975e\u95e8\u7b49\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u903b\u8f91\u7535\u8def\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5bf9\u5e94\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u8fde\u7ebf\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u64cd\u4f5c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u522b\u5e76\u4e0d\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 Transformer\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u7535\u8def\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5b83\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa 70 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u7535\u8def\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528 Transformer \u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4ece\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u5165\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8ba9\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u63a8\u6f14\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u8fed\u4ee3\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u53cd\u590d\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684 Transformer \u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3001\u66f4\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u5f88\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5373\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u4ece\u5df2\u6709\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>Transformer \u672c\u8eab\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u5806\u53e0\u5230\u4e07\u4ebf\u4e43\u81f3\u5341\u4e07\u4ebf\u3001\u767e\u4e07\u4ebf\u7b49\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u540e\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u8005\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e07\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0e\u4eba\u8111\u76f8\u6bd4\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u8fdc\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u7528\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u6807\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u662f\u5448\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u7ea7\u522b\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6240\u8c13\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u968f\u7740\u8f93\u5165\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u5165\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a x\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f x\u00b2 \u6216 x\u00b3 \u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u6307\u6570\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u968f\u7740\u8f93\u5165\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u5927\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 2 \u7684 x \u6b21\u65b9\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4e00\u822c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u89d2\u5ea6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u662f\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u662f\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u6309\u7167\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u7ea7\u522b\u589e\u957f\u7684 Transformer \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f88\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5141\u8bb8\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u4ee5\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u589e\u957f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e07\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u5728\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u4e2a\u96f6\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u60f3\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u5927\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u3001\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u4e0a\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u5904\u7406\u90a3\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u542f\u793a\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u542f\u793a\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u73b0\u6709\u7684 Transformer \u67b6\u6784\u52a0\u4e0a\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/section>\n
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Transformer \u53ea\u662f\u4f17\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8ddf Transformer \u4e00\u6837\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u597d\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u6b21\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u592a\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u505a\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528 token \u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u8db3\u591f\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u65e5\u5e38\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u800c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u3002\u7528\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u80fd\u5426\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4ece 2012 \u5e74 Hinton \u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b97\u8d77\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86 12 \u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u5728\u8fd9 12 \u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5b9e\u5c5e\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u4f46\u6bd5\u7adf\u65f6\u95f4\u5c1a\u77ed\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u5f88\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u96be\u5ea6\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0a\u80af\u5b9a\u8fdc\u8d85\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8981\u9ad8\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u60f3\u5f53\u7136\u5730\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\u8d70\u4e0b\u53bb\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u603b\u4f53\u770b\u6765\u60a8\u5f88\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4f46\u611f\u89c9\u633a\u60b2\u89c2\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u54c8\u54c8\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u60b2\u89c2\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u4e8b\u5148\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u3002<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u300c\u6d8c\u73b0\u300d<\/strong><\/section>\n

\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1aChatGPT \u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u60ca\u8273\u4e16\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u53eb\u300c\u6d8c\u73b0\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u8bf4\u5f53\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u6a21\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4e0d\u66fe\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u3002\u60a8\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5f85\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d8c\u73b0\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5343\u4ebf\u751a\u81f3\u4e07\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4f46\u8c08\u5230\u300c\u6d8c\u73b0\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e0e\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u76f8\u53d8\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u73b0\u8c61\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u540e\u73b0\u8c61\u5c31\u4f1a\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6211\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u53d8\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 500 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c 501 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u7a81\u7136\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u6bd4\u8fc7\u53bb\u5927\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u624d\u663e\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u3002<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5176\u538b\u7f29\u6210\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u663e\u7136\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u60a8\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5417\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u5148\u95ee\u4f60\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5417\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9a91\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u611f\u89c9\u5168\u8eab\u90fd\u6295\u5165\u5230\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u611f\u89c9\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7ed9\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u5b66\u4f1a\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53d1\u73b0\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u8111\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5206\u51fa\u5f88\u5c0f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u6765\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8fb9\u9a91\u8f66\u4e00\u8fb9\u548c\u522b\u4eba\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u98ce\u666f\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u4f60\u521a\u624d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u4e60\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4ece\u5b66\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u84b8\u998f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u5b66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4eba\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5219\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/strong>\u627e\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u8def\u5f84\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u90a3\u6761\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u96be\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u5e7b\u89c9\uff1a\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u57fa\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u800c\u975e\u903b\u8f91<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1 100% \u6b63\u786e<\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5e0c\u671b AI \u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5b8c\u6210\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u50cf\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6bd4\u5982\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u514b\u670d\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u56f0\u96be\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u76ee\u524d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63a5\u89e6\u4e86\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4ee5 GPT \u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u89c1\u8fc7\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u9762\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u975e\u5e38\u532e\u4e4f\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e60\u9898\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e60\u9898\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u672c\u79d1\u4e60\u9898\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5965\u8d5b\u4e60\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u7814\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u975e\u5e38\u4e4b\u5c11\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u79d1\u7814\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u6574\u4e2a\u601d\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u8d8a\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u7cbe\u70bc\uff0c\u8d8a\u6ca1\u6709\u53bb\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u963f\u8d1d\u5c14\u66fe\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ad8\u65af\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u53ea\u72e1\u733e\u7684\u72d0\u72f8\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u8d70\u8fc7\u7684\u811a\u5370\u90fd\u62b9\u6389\u4e86\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u505a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\u7eb8\u662f\u4ee5\u5343\u8bb0\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u9875\u3002\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u80fd\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8349\u7a3f\u7eb8\u5168\u90e8\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u5f53\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u73b0\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u624d\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u51b3\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c AI \u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u521b\u9020\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8bb8\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684 next-token prediction \u6a21\u5f0f\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53bb\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4f46\u662f\u4ec5\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u6210\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684 100 \u4e2a idea \u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709 98 \u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u53bb\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u4fee\u6b63\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u8ddf\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea7\u751f\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u673a\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0cnext-token prediction \u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u628a next-token prediction \u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b54\u6848\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u7ea0\u9519\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5e7b\u89c9\u5728\u60a8\u770b\u6765\u662f\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u56fa\u6709\u7279\u6027\uff1f<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bf9\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e7b\u89c9\u662f\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u79cd\u5185\u5728\u7684\u3001\u5e94\u8be5\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5c31\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1 100% \u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/strong>\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u662f\u6709\u5176\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5b83\u5b8c\u5168\u62b9\u6740\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a 100% \u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4eba\u7c7b\u518d\u4ece\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4ecd\u7136\u91c7\u7528\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u53bb\u505a next-token prediction\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u90a3\u5e7b\u89c9\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u6d88\u9664\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u540e\u9762\u589e\u52a0\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u7ea0\u9519\u7b49\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u90a3\u4e48\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u7ea0\u9519\u5417\uff1f<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u524d\u9762\u8c08\u5230\u7684 AlphaGeometry\uff0c\u5b83\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8d70\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3002AlphaGeometry \u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u751f\u6210\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6211\u60f3\u501f\u6b64\u673a\u4f1a\u6f84\u6e05\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u6216\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5343\u5dee\u4e07\u522b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u62e5\u6709\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u6781\u591a\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 AlphaFold\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u5f03\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c06\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u5305\u6253\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u5047\u5982\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7269\u7406\u6216\u5316\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u6211\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n

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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u8981\u4e48\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u627e\u4e00\u4f4d\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e13\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e60\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u540e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7ec4\u91cc\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c AI \u80cc\u666f\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u00a0AI for Science\u00a0\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5b66\u4e60\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u88c5\u597d\u7684\u73b0\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u53bb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u96be\u5728 AI for Science \u9886\u57df\u91cc\u505a\u51fa\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/section>\n

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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u8981\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8eab\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/section>\n

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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u91cd\u57f9\u517b\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f AI for Science \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/section>\n
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The Bitter Lesson & Scaling Law<\/strong><\/section>\n

\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1aRichard Sutton \u6559\u6388\u5728 2017 \u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u300aThe Bitter Lesson\u300b\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5 OpenAI \u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a8\u5d07\u4f9d\u9760\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e26\u6765\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u7406\u89e3 Sutton \u6559\u6388\u7684 bitter lesson\uff1f\u60a8\u53c8\u600e\u4e48\u770b Scaling Law \u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u521b\u65b0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u8fc7 Sutton \u5199\u7684\u300aThe Bitter Lesson\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u611f\u540c\u8eab\u53d7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u505a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u6709 20 \u591a\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\uff0c\u5728 2010 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u548c ImageNet \u5d1b\u8d77\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a UCI Repository \u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\uff0cUCI Repository \u5305\u542b\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u773c\u5149\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5f53\u65f6\u5927\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ece\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9760\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u00a0Rich Sutton\u00a0\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u8c08\u8bba\u7684 Scaling Law\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u6570\u636e\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u30022010 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u9677\u9631\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0a\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u610f\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u3002Scaling Law \u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53d6\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u53ea\u662f\u65e0\u8111\u5730\u53bb\u628a\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u6216\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u505a\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u65e9\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c55\u5f00\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u65f6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6d45\u5c42\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u7b97\u529b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5230\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5230\u4e86 2010 \u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9010\u6e10\u53bb\u628a\u7f51\u7edc\u505a\u6df1\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u6df1\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u6d45\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u54ea\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\uff1f\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u89c9\u5f97\u7b54\u6848\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6df1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u66f4\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u95ee\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u6570\u91cf\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u7f51\u7edc\u89c4\u6a21\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6d45\u800c\u5bbd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u7a84\u800c\u6df1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u54ea\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u5f3a\uff1f<\/section>\n
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\u6211\u4eec\u7ec4\u5927\u6982\u4ece 2017 \u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7ec8\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u3001\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u4e25\u683c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\uff1a\u5bbd\u5ea6\u5408\u7406\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u5f3a\u4e8e\u6d45\u800c\u5bbd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u628a\u7f51\u7edc\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u52a0\u5230\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u9b4f\u8328\u66fc\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e ReLU \u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u6bd4\u5bbd\u5ea6\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/proceedings.mlr.press\/v178\/vardi22a\/vardi22a.pdf<\/section>\n
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\u5173\u4e8e\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027<\/strong><\/section>\n

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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u6765\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u5bf9\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8981\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u8981\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u6765\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u53ea\u732b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u732b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e9b\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c8\u4f1a\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u548c\u521a\u624d\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/strong>\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u504f\u5e95\u5c42\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u53bb\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u903b\u8f91\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8981\u5206\u5c42\u6b21\u53bb\u770b\u5f85\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece AlphaGo \u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u673a\u5668\u3001\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7cfb\u7edf\u53bb\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u7c7b\u9876\u5c16\u68cb\u624b\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u56f4\u68cb\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u4ece AlphaGo \u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\u4e86\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e AlphaGo \u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u5728\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u56f4\u68cb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728 AlphaGo \u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u9876\u5c16\u68cb\u624b\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u7406\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0b\u68cb\u3002\u673a\u5668\u8d70\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u68cb\u624b\u4e4b\u524d\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u60f3\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u673a\u5668\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u540e\u6765\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b65\u68cb\u4e0b\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u8fd9\u76d8\u68cb\u7684\u80dc\u7387\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\uff1f<\/section>\n
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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u90a3\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1f\u6700\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u7c7b\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u4ece\u673a\u5668\u90a3\u91cc\u5f97\u5230\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u68cb\u5c40\u6709\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u662f\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u73b0\u5728\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u68cb\u624b\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u53bb\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6b65\u68cb\uff0c\u4f60\u7ed9\u6211\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6b65\u68cb\u8981\u4e0b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6211\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u5230\u5927\u6982 2010 \u5e74\uff0c\u56f4\u68cb\u754c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u624b\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u97e9\u56fd\u68cb\u624b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u53f7\u53eb\u300c\u77f3\u4f5b\u300d\u674e\u660c\u9550\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c31\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5 AlphaGo \u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u673a\u5668\u8d70\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u70b9\u4e09\u4e09\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56f4\u68cb\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u804c\u4e1a\u68cb\u624b\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b65\u5f88\u5dee\u7684\u68cb\uff0c\u8c01\u4e0b\u51fa\u6765\u80af\u5b9a\u88ab\u8001\u5e08\u9a82\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u674e\u660c\u9550\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7406\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0b\u70b9\u4e09\u4e09\u8fd9\u6b65\u68cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6b65\u68cb\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u804c\u4e1a\u68cb\u624b\u90fd\u4e0b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u674e\u660c\u9550\u4e0b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e86\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u521a\u624d\u662f\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8da3\u4e8b\u8da3\u95fb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u9876\u5c16\u68cb\u624b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u95ee\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u50cf\u521a\u624d\u4f60\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u533b\u7597\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u533b\u7597 AI \u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u533b\u751f\u76f8\u6bd4\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u4eba\u7c7b\u9876\u5c16\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u60f3\u8981\u95ee\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u673a\u5668\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u90fd\u6bd4\u4eba\u4e8b\u540e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u95ee\u4e86\u3002<\/section>\n

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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u89c1\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5417\uff1f<\/section>\n
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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4e0b\u56f4\u68cb\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6709\u80dc\u548c\u8d1f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c31\u662f\u8c01\u8d62\u8c01\u8f93\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u786e\u5b9e\u80fd\u591f\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u673a\u5668\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u597d\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5b66\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u6cdb\u5316<\/strong><\/section>\n

\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u8fc7\u5f80\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u6cdb\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53bb\u8003\u91cf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u56e0\u7d20\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u5bf9\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u5bf9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u8ba8\u8bba\u6cdb\u5316\u548c\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\u8ba8\u8bba\u6cdb\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6211\u5148\u6f84\u6e05\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u6cdb\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u53bb\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u6211\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53bb\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6216\u8005\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u6cdb\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u65f6\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53bb\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u53bb\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e4b\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u50cf\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u7c7b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u6cdb\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u90a3\u79cd\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u7ed9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e5f\u89e3\u51b3\u597d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c40\u9650\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u6cdb\u5316\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u3002<\/section>\n

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\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a<\/strong>\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f88\u591a benchmark \u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5237\u70c2\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u8ddf\u4ee5\u5f80\u76f8\u6bd4\u90a3\u4e48\u5f3a\u7684\u6307\u793a\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u60a8\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/section>\n

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\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4eca\u5929\u5bf9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u53bb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7528\u811a\u6765\u6295\u7968\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5728 benchmark \u4e0a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u7ec8\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\u662f\u7531\u4eba\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u8bf4\u4e86\u7b97\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u8bc4\u5224\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4e3b\u89c2\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 benchmark \u6765\u8bc4\u5224\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd8\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u505c\u7559\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709 benchmark \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u6807\u662f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u5230\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u7528 benchmark \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/section>\n

\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff1a\u60a8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u524d\u666f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u738b\u7acb\u5a01\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u542c\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u505a\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u660e\u548c\u6539\u826f\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff1f<\/section>\n
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\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4f20\u4e16\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u786e\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u4f20\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f20\u4e16\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6253\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u53f7\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u662f\u505a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u56de\u5230\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f20\u4e16\u7406\u8bba\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u80fd\u91cf\u5b88\u6052\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\u5b88\u6052\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u767d\u8d39\u529b\u6c14\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6c38\u52a8\u673a\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u4e00\u4e24\u767e\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u53bb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6c38\u52a8\u673a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u5b88\u6052\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4f20\u4e16\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/section>\n
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\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5927\u6982\u5341\u6765\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u4f20\u4e16\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u505a\u51fa\u4f20\u4e16\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u95ee\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n
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