{"id":37570,"date":"2025-01-31T06:00:53","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T22:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/?p=37570"},"modified":"2025-01-31T06:00:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T22:00:53","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%8d%e5%a4%9f%e8%87%b4scaling-law%e6%92%9e%e5%a2%99%ef%bc%9fcmu%e5%92%8cdeepmind%e6%96%b0%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e5%8f%af%e8%ae%a9vlm%e8%87%aa%e5%b7%b1%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%e8%ae%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/?p=37570","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u591f\u81f4Scaling Law\u649e\u5899\uff1fCMU\u548cDeepMind\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u8ba9VLM\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6210\u8bb0\u5fc6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiqizhixin.com\/articles\/2025-01-03-7\" target=\"_blank\">\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u591f\u81f4Scaling Law\u649e\u5899\uff1fCMU\u548cDeepMind\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u8ba9VLM\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6210\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1 AI \u793e\u533a\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba Scaling Law \u662f\u5426\u649e\u5899\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301 Scaling Law \u649e\u5899\u8bba\u7684\u7406\u7531\u662f AI \u51e0\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5feb\u8981\u8017\u5c3d\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u5982\u679c LLM \u4fdd\u6301\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u52bf\u5934\uff0c\u5230 2028 \u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u50a8\u91cf\u5c06\u88ab\u5168\u90e8\u5229\u7528\u5b8c\u3002<\/p>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-e0e1096c77d0c010e5e9469ca4b8145f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-e0e1096c77d0c010e5e9469ca4b8145f.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aWill we run out of data? Limits of LLM scaling based on human-generated data<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u30fb\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\uff08CMU\uff09\u548c Google DeepMind \u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6807\u9898\u4e3a\u300c<strong>VLM \u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff1a\u5c06\u7ecf\u9a8c\u84b8\u998f\u6210\u5177\u8eab\u601d\u7ef4\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\u300d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u548c\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684 ICAL \u53ef\u8ba9 LLM \u548c VLM \u6839\u636e\u6b21\u4f18\u6f14\u793a\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u53cd\u9988\u521b\u5efa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u51b3\u7b56\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e13\u5bb6\u6f14\u793a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u662f NeurIPS 2024 \u7684 Spotlight \u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u4e5f\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-2b9e6e560a65742c8fc06772af0770b9.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-2b9e6e560a65742c8fc06772af0770b9.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aVLM Agents Generate Their Own Memories: Distilling Experience into Embodied Programs of Thought<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/openreview.net\/pdf?id=5G7MRfPngt<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/ical-learning.github.io\/<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4ee3\u7801\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/Gabesarch\/ICAL<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5185\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5355\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\u6f14\u793a\u5feb\u901f\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u5206\u8fa8\u51fa\u4e0e\u6210\u529f\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u7ec3\u4e60\u548c\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u627e\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u4eff\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u4efb\u52a1\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u8fc1\u79fb\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLM\uff09\u548c\u89c6\u89c9 &#8211; \u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08VLM\uff09\u6765\u4ece\u8f68\u8ff9\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ea7\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c1\u89e3\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u5185\u7701\uff08introspection\uff09<\/strong>\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6027\u80fd \u2014\u2014 \u8fd9\u5c31\u7528\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5956\u52b1\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5931\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u66f4\u6b63\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u4eba\u5de5\u7f16\u5199\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u6311\u9009\u793a\u4f8b\uff08\u65e0\u9700\u5185\u7701\uff09\u3001\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u5851\u9020\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5956\u52b1\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u89c6\u89c9\u63d0\u793a\u6216\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ec5\u5728\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7701\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u6574\u5408\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u63d0\u53d6\u89c1\u89e3\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u800c CMU \u548c DeepMind \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u7ed9\u5b9a\u6b21\u4f18\u7684\u6f14\u793a\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ecf\u9a8c\u62bd\u8c61\u6765\u8ba9 VLM \u5b66\u4e60\u89e3\u51b3\u65b0\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a <strong>In-Context Abstraction Learning\uff08ICAL\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u62bd\u8c61\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u62bd\u8c61\u5b66\u4e60\u7a76\u7adf\u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u4e60\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>ICAL \u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u8ba9 VLM \u521b\u5efa\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u9886\u57df\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u62bd\u8c61\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u4ec5\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u6210\u529f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u89c4\u5212\u6216\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002\u4f46 ICAL \u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u5b66\u4e60<strong>\u62bd\u8c61\uff08abstraction\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u5173\u952e\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u56fe 1 \u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-50b94acc5faaab867117cad70cff80f1.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-50b94acc5faaab867117cad70cff80f1.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cICAL \u53ef\u5904\u7406\u56db\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u62bd\u8c61\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section><strong>\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u6240\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u6216\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8981\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section><strong>\u5bf9\u8c61\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c06\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u62bd\u8c61<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5b50\u76ee\u6807\uff1b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section><strong>\u4efb\u52a1\u5efa\u6784<\/strong>\uff08task construals\uff09\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u89c6\u89c9\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5f53\u5177\u6709\u6700\u4f18\u6216\u6b21\u4f18\u6f14\u793a\u65f6\uff0cICAL \u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u793a VLM \u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f14\u793a\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u62bd\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f68\u8ff9\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62bd\u8c61\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u56fe 2 \u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86 ICAL \u7684\u6982\u89c8\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-929702a9f552387a65b86c4b0b3f84d7.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-929702a9f552387a65b86c4b0b3f84d7.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u8f6e\u8fed\u4ee3\u90fd\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002ICAL \u4f1a\u5206\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u8c61\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<section><strong>\u62bd\u8c61\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff08F_abstract\uff09\uff1aVLM 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src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-801b39aa31e571ff1653f306800ef9fc.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u5982\u56fe 4 \u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e0e\u6a21\u4eff\u539f\u59cb\u8f68\u8ff9\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cICAL \u5bf9\u6709\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bad\u7ec3\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u52a8\u89c9\u6f14\u793a\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u6f14\u793a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u5206\u522b\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86 42% \u548c 86%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e ICAL \u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6709\u7528\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ea0\u6b63\u4e86\u88ab\u52a8\u89c6\u9891\u6f14\u793a\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u6f14\u793a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-3e04f15bacb16eeb30d7b6b6a6b0175d.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-26982549ea7d2fddd37dbff11c919198.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u5728 Ego4D \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0cICAL \u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u5c11\u6837\u672c GPT4V\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5c06\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\u7f16\u8f91\u8ddd\u79bb\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86 6.4 \u548c 1.7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u5b8c\u5168\u76d1\u7763\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u5dee\u65e0\u51e0 \u2014\u2014 \u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5185\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86 639 \u500d\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-d9d2644b27ed7dae3b4dc4330f7b2a9f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/frc-55a2b9d9d427afb80af6a1ac3cbb2f67.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiqizhixin.com\/articles\/2025-01-03-7\" target=\"_blank\">\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u591f\u81f4Scaling Law\u649e\u5899\uff1fCMU\u548cDeepMind\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u8ba9VLM\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6210\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u591f\u81f4Scalin 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