{"id":38025,"date":"2025-02-08T15:00:59","date_gmt":"2025-02-08T07:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/?p=38025"},"modified":"2025-02-08T15:00:59","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T07:00:59","slug":"%e4%b8%87%e5%ad%97%e9%95%bf%e6%96%87%e8%a7%a3%e8%af%bbscaling-law%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e5%88%87%ef%bc%8c%e6%b4%9e%e8%a7%81llm%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/?p=38025","title":{"rendered":"\u4e07\u5b57\u957f\u6587\u89e3\u8bfbScaling Law\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u6d1e\u89c1LLM\u7684\u672a\u6765"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiqizhixin.com\/articles\/2025-02-01-8\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e07\u5b57\u957f\u6587\u89e3\u8bfbScaling Law\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u6d1e\u89c1LLM\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/a><\/p>\n<section>Scaling Law \u649e\u5899\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u8fd1\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 AI \u9886\u57df\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u8d44\u6df1\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Cameron R. Wolfe \u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8d85\u957f\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 LLM scaling \u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9 AI \u7814\u7a76\u672a\u6765\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-ece153b2fcdf616adc9a4e24978eec8e.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-ece153b2fcdf616adc9a4e24978eec8e.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/cameronrwolfe.substack.com\/p\/llm-scaling-laws<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\uff0cAI \u9886\u57df\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f LLM\uff09\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e 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data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5e76\u4e14\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6210\u529f\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\uff01\u300d\u2014\u2014Ilya Sutskever<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fc7\u53bb\u591a\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0cScaling Law \u4e00\u76f4\u6307\u5f15\u7740 AI \u7814\u7a76\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u50cf OpenAI \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u524d\u6cbf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u529f\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u7684<strong>\u8654\u8bda\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/strong>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u9876\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u66f4\u597d\u7684 LLM\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf4\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6000\u7591\uff1ascaling \u4e4b\u8def\u4f1a\u649e\u5899\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u9053\u8def\u5417\uff1f<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u91ca LLM Scaling Law \u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002Scaling Law \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bef\u89e3 \u2014\u2014 \u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u660e\u786e\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba LLM \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u81f4 Scaling Law\u300c\u505c\u6ede\u300d\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u660e AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5173\u952e\u601d\u60f3 \u2014\u2014 \u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec scaling\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>LLM \u7684\u57fa\u7840 scaling \u6982\u5ff5<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u89e3 LLM \u7684 scaling \u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u4f53\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5e42\u5f8b\u5728 LLM \u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 Scaling Law\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5e42\u5f8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5e42\u5f8b<\/strong>\u662f LLM scaling \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5e42\u5f8b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e LLM \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u662f LLM \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\uff08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u51c6\u786e\u7387 [7]\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981 scaling \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76 LLM \u7684 scaling \u5c5e\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"56\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u6709\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u635f\u5931\u7684 scaling \u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u5e94\u8be5\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u662f\u5e73\u6ed1\u5e42\u5f8b\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6458\u81ea [4]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u5173\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u5047\u8bbe\u5df2\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5145\u8db3\uff09\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u964d\u4f4e\u67d0\u4e2a\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5e42\u5f8b\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cfd3899391fcf7b64355e6aa3691bd50.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cfd3899391fcf7b64355e6aa3691bd50.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cf\u662f x \u548c y\uff0c\u800c a \u548c p \u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5e38\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed8\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e42\u5f8b\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u7684\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u4f9b\u666e\u901a\u548c\u5bf9\u6570\u5ea6\u91cf\u7684\u56fe\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76 LLM scaling \u7684\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u6570\u5ea6\u91cf\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-6711175063a9964542787eaa95bc4899.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-6711175063a9964542787eaa95bc4899.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 x \u548c y \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5e42\u5f8b\u56fe<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c55\u793a LLM scaling \u7684\u56fe\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u56fe\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u98a0\u5012\u7684\uff1b\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-702e2c3752dc39e150f0b28085f7369e.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-702e2c3752dc39e150f0b28085f7369e.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u9006\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-fd387fc234a4154664c274847c44485c.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-fd387fc234a4154664c274847c44485c.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u9006\u5e42\u5f8b\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bf9 p \u4f7f\u7528\u8d1f\u6307\u6570\u3002\u4f7f\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u6307\u6570\u4e3a\u8d1f\u6570\u4f1a\u4f7f\u56fe\u98a0\u5012\u8fc7\u6765\uff1b\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-9e78c4359cd4bf7b95463a3336f2dc6d.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-9e78c4359cd4bf7b95463a3336f2dc6d.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 x \u548c y \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9006\u5e42\u5f8b\u56fe<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u6570\u5ea6\u91cf\u7ed8\u5236\u6b64\u9006\u5e42\u5f8b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u591a\u6570 LLM Scaling Law \u7279\u6709\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56fe\u6765\u7814\u7a76 Scaling Law \u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff09\u5bf9 LLM \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u5b9e\u9645\u5730\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u770b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728 LLM scaling \u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u7814\u7a76\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u795e\u7ecf\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684 Scaling Law<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u539f\u59cb GPT\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u9650\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u66f4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u8fd8\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff08\u5373\u5c42\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\uff09\u91cd\u8981\u5417\uff1f\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u5927\u662f\u5426\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\uff1f\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"54\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u635f\u5931\u968f\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u5448\u5e42\u5f8b\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e03\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6458\u81ea [1]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u591a\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6279\u5927\u5c0f\uff09\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230 LLM \u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u5e73\u7a33\u63d0\u5347\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u9650\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e LLM \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u62df\u5408\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728 WebText2 \u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u7684\u5b50\u96c6\u4e0a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u6700\u5927 1.5B \u53c2\u6570\u7684 LLM\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b50\u96c6\u7684 token \u6570\u91cf\u4ece 22M \u5230 23B \u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684 1024 \u4e2a token \u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a token \u9884\u6d4b\uff08\u4ea4\u53c9\u71b5\uff09\u635f\u5931\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u5728\u7559\u5b58\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u6d4b\u91cf\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570 LLM \u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-2a6897c6a0f652209c0fdb22e826b8b7.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-2a6897c6a0f652209c0fdb22e826b8b7.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [1]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>LLM scaling \u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u3002\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684 LLM \u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5c31\u5176\u5728 WebText2 \u4e0a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u800c\u8a00\uff09\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u516b\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u65b9\u9762\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u516d\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u65b9\u9762\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u4e0a\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u786e\u5207\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u62df\u5408\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u90fd\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u9006\u5e42\u5f8b\u65b9\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e a = 1 \u5e76\u5728\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5\u5e38\u6570\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>[1] \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b63\u786e\u62df\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u603b\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216 token \u5d4c\u5165<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684 scaling \u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cefc7d04f8f96b994afd9026f4383e41.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cefc7d04f8f96b994afd9026f4383e41.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [1]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u963b\u788d\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\u624d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u5927\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5206\u91cf\uff08\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5355\u72ec\u589e\u5927\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\u70b9\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5e42\u5f8b\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u867d\u7136 [1] \u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u56fe\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6570\u5ea6\u91cf\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u5ea6\u91cf\u7ed8\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u56fe \u2014\u2014 \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-bee07aa60c8904c60b5bd5394eab953f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-bee07aa60c8904c60b5bd5394eab953f.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7f51\u4e0a\u5173\u4e8e scaling \u548c AGI \u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fdd\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u704c\u8f93\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u5bf9\u6570\u589e\u52a0\uff0cLLM \u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u63d0\u5347 LLM \u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u7528\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u9664\u4e86 [1] \u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u578b\u5f62\u72b6\u6216\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff09\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5fae\u4e4e\u5176\u5fae\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u662f\u6253\u9020\u66f4\u597d LLM \u7684\u6700\u5927\u56e0\u7d20 \u2014\u2014 \u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u7a33\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8 LLM \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"66\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6837\u672c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u8bad\u7ec3\u6d89\u53ca\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6536\u655b\u4e4b\u524d\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [1]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c[1] \u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\u7684 LLM \u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6837\u672c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6570\u636e\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0e\u8f83\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9 LLM \u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u6536\u655b\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff09\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u6536\u655b\u4e4b\u524d\u505c\u6b62\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6258\u7ba1\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u50cf\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u90a3\u6837\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u589e\u52a0\u7ea6 8 \u500d\u9700\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7ea6 5 \u500d\u624d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-8d34103da96b6b4e23b3837b4714a0d6.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-8d34103da96b6b4e23b3837b4714a0d6.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [1]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>[1] \u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684 Scaling Law \u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u590d\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u5411\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u6dfb\u52a0\u56fa\u5b9a\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u540e\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u7684 Scaling Law \u4ecd\u7136\u6210\u7acb\uff08\u5373\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0d\u540c\uff09\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a LLM scaling \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u548c\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3 LLM \u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"84\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u9002\u5f53\u6269\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e73\u7a33\u4e14\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u6bd4\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u6837\u672c\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [1]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>Scaling Law \u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5374\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u7eed\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b<strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86 1000 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671b\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u5982\u4f55\u662f\u597d\uff1f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u9700\u82b1\u8d39\u592a\u591a\u94b1\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cb4d504cc6fc017e941ff25f591de3b7.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cb4d504cc6fc017e941ff25f591de3b7.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [11]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f Scaling Law \u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e Scaling Law \u7684\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b Scaling Law \u5728 AI \u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<section>\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u5806\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u6839\u636e\u8f83\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u62df\u5408 Scaling Law\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4f7f\u7528 Scaling Law \u63a8\u65ad\u66f4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u8f83\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u793e\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4f7f\u8fd9\u66f4\u53ef\u884c\uff0cScaling Law \u73b0\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 Scaling Law \u9884\u6d4b\u8f83\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff08\u548c\u5b89\u5fc3\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cScaling Law \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>scaling \u548c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u4ee3<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"60\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b \u2014\u2014 \u5728\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u300d &#8211; Ilya Sutskever<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>Scaling Law \u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86 LLM \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u66f4\u5927\uff08\u66f4\u597d\uff01\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b56\u7565\uff0cOpenAI \u6253\u9020\u4e86 GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6b64\u5916 OpenAI \u4e4b\u5916\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u89e3\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e00 scaling \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55 \u2014\u2014 \u6700\u8fd1\u88ab Ilya Sutskever \u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u300c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u4ee3\u300d\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\uff1aGPT\u3001GPT-2\u3001GPT-3 \u548c GPT-4<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>LLM Scaling Law \u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u548c\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u662f OpenAI \u6253\u9020\u7684 GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6a21\u578b \u2014\u2014 \u76f4\u5230 GPT-3\u2014\u2014 \u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<section>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u66f4\u516c\u5f00\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u9664\u4e86 scaling \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5916\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u6781\u5927\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u77e5\u7684 scaling \u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5982 GPT-4\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cdaf6d81bb09f6cd4f46de075b8a7402.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cdaf6d81bb09f6cd4f46de075b8a7402.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [2]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u6700\u65e9\u7684 GPT \u6a21\u578b<\/strong> [2] \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f \u2014 \u603b\u5171 12 \u5c42\u548c 117M \u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u9996\u5148\u5728 BooksCorpus \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0cBooksCorpus \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u7ea6 7000 \u672c\u4e66\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u76d1\u7763\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u521b\u5efa\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5934\u6765\u5fae\u8c03\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279<strong>\u5bf9<\/strong><strong>\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668 Transformer \u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3<\/strong>\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5bf9\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4f7f\u7528\u957f\u800c\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6587\u672c\u8de8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u4ee5\u6700\u9886\u5148\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0cGPT \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff08\u5373\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668 Transformer \u548c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-67bb972c1826089fa0649c23ca520cc2.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-67bb972c1826089fa0649c23ca520cc2.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [3]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>GPT-2<\/strong> [3] \u8bde\u751f\u5728 GPT \u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6709 1.5B \u53c2\u6570\uff1b\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e GPT \u6a21\u578b\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e GPT \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cGPT-2 \u5bf9\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e24\u5927\u6539\u53d8\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6539\u6210\u4e86 WebText\uff0c\u5b83\u6bd4 BooksCorpus \u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u6267\u884c\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u63a8\u7406\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0a\u90fd\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8 \u2014\u2014 \u6269\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u660e\u663e\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cf11b9e19ec378fcd1d7e9523d69e794.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cf11b9e19ec378fcd1d7e9523d69e794.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [3]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>[3] \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1 GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u4eae\u773c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u62df\u5408 WebText \u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed scaling LLM \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\uff09\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e3a\u300c\u7ee7\u7eed scaling \u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u300d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"65\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4f53\u91cf\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u6267\u884c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u6f14\u793a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [3]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>GPT-3<\/strong> [4] \u662f AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\uff0c\u5b83\u660e\u786e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5bf9 LLM \u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 1750 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u7684 GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u5927 100 \u591a\u500d\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-1cdc603710484fa2e4b0a05a30e8f784.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-1cdc603710484fa2e4b0a05a30e8f784.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [4]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u540c\u6837\uff0cGPT-3 \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5374\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e CommonCrawl \u7684\u66f4\u5927\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 WebText \u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u7ea6\u5927 10 \u500d\uff0c[4] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-4fd8a914ff2c31983eaebb7555bcb11f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-4fd8a914ff2c31983eaebb7555bcb11f.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [4]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>[4] \u4e2d\u7684 GPT-3 \u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a\uff08GPT-3 \u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3001\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a\uff08GPT-2 \u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u548c\u5fae\u8c03\uff08GPT \u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-aa29f20dbb01c7c3252a25a45f418d83.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-aa29f20dbb01c7c3252a25a45f418d83.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [4]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff1aLLM \u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002[4] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\uff08in-context learning\uff09\u300d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cLLM \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u300c\u5b66\u4e60\u300d\u2014\u2014 \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5728 [4] \u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0cGPT-3 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u5668\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8868\u660e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u8f83\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6d8c\u73b0\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-e12103a96fbf3a8cff6e8e32a93f0025.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-e12103a96fbf3a8cff6e8e32a93f0025.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [4]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5f53\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u89e3\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8bc4\u4f30 GPT-3 \u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002\u4e0e\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002GPT-3 \u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c11\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8d85\u8d8a SOTA\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u968f\u7740\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6269\u5927\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e73\u7a33\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-c5c2f84c93b5a8195070cb494c7fe0a2.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-c5c2f84c93b5a8195070cb494c7fe0a2.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [4]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u6b64\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u9707\u64bc\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u5fae\u8c03\u6216\u66f4\u6539 \u2014\u2014 \u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u3002GPT-3 \u662f\u6700\u65e9\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u521b\u4e86 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e LLM \u4ea4\u4e92\uff08\u5373\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\uff09\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u76f4\u89c2\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u8d85\u8d8a GPT-3<\/strong>\u3002GPT-3 \u7684\u51fa\u8272\u8868\u73b0\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9 LLM \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6781\u5927\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5174\u8da3\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0a\u3002OpenAI \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u51e0\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b \u2014\u2014InstructGPT [8]\u3001ChatGPT \u548c GPT-4 [5]\u2014\u2014 \u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5373\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\u548c RLHF\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86 LLM \u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u5438\u5f15\u773c\u7403\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u7206\u4e86\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"90\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300cGPT-4 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e Transformer \u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a Token \u3002\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\u7684\u5bf9\u9f50\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u9075\u5b88\u671f\u671b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [5]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u81ea\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0cOpenAI \u5f00\u59cb\u66f4\u5c11\u53d1\u5e03\u7814\u7a76\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684 API \u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u516c\u4f17\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece OpenAI \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cChatGPT \u7684\u524d\u8eab InstructGPT [8] \u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa GPT-3 \u662f InstructGPT \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u5730\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e0e scaling \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u57fa\u672c\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-4763773e49fff964578c05bc3efa8379.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-4763773e49fff964578c05bc3efa8379.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [8]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4e0e ChatGPT \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cGPT-4 \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u5206\u4eab GPT-4 \u7684\u6781\u5c11\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002GPT-4 \u7684\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a [5] \u53ea\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>GPT-4 \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Transformer \u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a token \u9884\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5f00\u548c\u6388\u6743\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7 RLHF \u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5fae\u8c03\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0cscaling \u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef scaling \u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8be5\u67b6\u6784\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f83\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5916\u63a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\uff08\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\uff01\uff09\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"51\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u635f\u5931\u2026\u2026 \u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [5]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u505a\u5bf9 \u2014\u2014 \u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002Scaling Law \u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u500d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u62df\u5408\u5e42\u5f8b\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u66f4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728 [8] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u8861\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u6765\u9884\u6d4b GPT-4 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-2b53c73de642f5d9f1776c15f1a6a0bb.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-2b53c73de642f5d9f1776c15f1a6a0bb.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3 GPT-4 \u7684 Scaling Law \u516c\u5f0f\uff08\u6765\u81ea [5]\uff09<\/sup><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6b64\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u635f\u5931\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca LLM \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u96f6\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u62df\u5408\uff0cScaling Law \u5c31\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u9884\u6d4b GPT-4 \u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8be5\u56fe\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u6570\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6539\u5584\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u660e\u663e\u5f00\u59cb\u8870\u51cf\uff01<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-96e241b9cac96d1c705e6dff49fc61dc.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-96e241b9cac96d1c705e6dff49fc61dc.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [5]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>[5] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u9884\u6d4b\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cScaling Law \u9002\u5408\u9884\u6d4b LLM \u5728 HumanEval \u7f16\u7801\u57fa\u51c6\u4e0a\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u7387\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6839\u636e HumanEval \u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u6210\u51e0\u7c7b\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0cScaling Law \u9002\u5408\u9884\u6d4b LLM \u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u7387\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728 [5] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6240\u9700\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u5c11 1000 \u500d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 HumanEval \u4e0a\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b GPT-4 \u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u7387\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-dcb7e85611efcb7abb2b307a4281f214.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-dcb7e85611efcb7abb2b307a4281f214.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [5]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u89c1\uff0cscaling \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e5f\u6210\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002Scaling Law \u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u6216\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>Chinchilla\uff1a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-34b6e40daae7a628b21b4ee998367a1f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-34b6e40daae7a628b21b4ee998367a1f.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [9]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728 scaling LLM \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u5feb\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cGPT-3 \u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u660e\u663e\u5927\u4e8e GPT-3\u2014\u2014 \u4f8b\u5982 530B \u53c2\u6570 MT-NLG [9] \u6a21\u578b \u2014\u2014 \u4f46\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e GPT-3 \u76f8\u4f3c\uff1b\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5728 GPT-3 \u4e4b\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Gopher [10]\uff09\u8868\u73b0\u8981\u597d\u5f97\u591a\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-d164ce3becbd6e75334aac4b542c8141.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-d164ce3becbd6e75334aac4b542c8141.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [10]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u7684 Scaling Law<\/strong>\u3002\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c[6] \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u4e86 [1] \u4e2d\u6700\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684 Scaling Law \u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002[6] \u4e2d\u7684 Scaling Law \u5206\u6790\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5c0f\u4ece 70M \u5230 17B \u53c2\u6570\u7684 LLM\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u5c0f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a token \u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-62264aa49a9bf1214403f19745721b19.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-62264aa49a9bf1214403f19745721b19.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [10]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5408\u8bad\u7ec3 LLM\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u5e42\u5f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u9884\u6d4b LLM \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u79cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9884\u7b97\u3002[6] \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b scaling \u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570 LLM \u90fd\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u62df\u5408\u5176\u89c4\u6a21 \u2014\u2014 \u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u73b0\u6709\u7684 LLM \u5c06\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5927\u6709\u88e8\u76ca\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c[6] \u4e2d\u62df\u5408\u7684 Scaling Law Gopher \u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u518d\u5927 20 \u500d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff01<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"41\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u9884\u8ba1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [6]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>Chinchilla<\/strong>\u3002[6] \u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a 700 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684 LLM\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a Chinchilla\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cChinchilla \u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6 \u2014\u2014 \u603b\u5171 1.4T \u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3 token\u3002Chinchilla \u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e Gopher [10] \u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6bd4 Gopher \u5c0f 4 \u500d\uff0c\u4f46 Chinchilla \u7684\u8868\u73b0\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f18\u4e8e\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-3580deefe30a4ea0607cdc30f49e1d81.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-3580deefe30a4ea0607cdc30f49e1d81.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [6]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>Chinchilla [6] \u63d0\u51fa\u7684 Scaling Law \u5728\u6b64\u540e\u591a\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u300c<strong>Chinchilla-optimal<\/strong>\u300d\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5176\u4ed6 scaling \u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cChinchilla \u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684 Scaling Law \u4ecd\u4e0d\u65ad\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>Scaling Law \u4e4b\u300c\u6b7b\u300d<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>Scaling Law \u6700\u8fd1\u6210\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u95e8\uff08\u4e14\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\uff09\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u524d\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cscaling \u63a8\u52a8\u4e86 AI \u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740 2024 \u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u5230\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b scaling \u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8868\u660e AI \u7814\u7a76\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f Scaling Law\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u79f0\uff0cOpenAI \u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u5728 scaling \u5f53\u524d\u65b9\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>The Information \u79f0\uff0cGPT \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\u5f00\u59cb\u653e\u7f13\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u524d\u6cbf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 AI \u65f6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>TechCrunch \u79f0\uff0cscaling \u5f00\u59cb\u4ea7\u751f\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4 AI \u7814\u7a76\u653e\u7f13\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>Ilya Sutskever \u5728 NeurIPS\u201924 \u7684\u83b7\u5956\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ec8\u7ed3\u300d\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u5219\u6301\u76f8\u53cd\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cDario Amodei\uff08Anthropic CEO\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0cscaling\u300c\u53ef\u80fd\u2026\u2026\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u300d\uff0c\u800c Sam Altman \u5219\u575a\u6301\u300c\u6ca1\u6709\u5899\u300d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b scaling \u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5408\u7406\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba8\u8bba\u589e\u6dfb\u66f4\u591a\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-eee99efd24c4fdd45636e777e640f938.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-eee99efd24c4fdd45636e777e640f938.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><strong>scaling \u53d8\u6162\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"64\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff1ascaling \u5728\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u653e\u7f13\u3002\u300d &#8211; Nathan Lambert<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u90a3\u4e48\u2026\u2026scaling \u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u653e\u7f13\u5417\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5bf9\u300c\u653e\u7f13\u300d\u7684\u786e\u5207\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u5408\u7406\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff1a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9 LLM \u7684\u5f53\u524d\uff08\u548c\u672a\u6765\uff09scaling \u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>Scaling Law \u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9700\u8981\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b Scaling Law \u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002Scaling Law \u57fa\u4e8e\u5e42\u5f8b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\uff08\u6216\u6a21\u578b \/ \u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\uff09\u4e0e LLM \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6570\u589e\u52a0\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u8bdd\u3002Scaling Law \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-7a468e42039c9c0b275184c5d19b0496.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-7a468e42039c9c0b275184c5d19b0496.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [5]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0cScaling Law \u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8d8b\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u76ee\u524d\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u300c\u653e\u7f13\u300d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f LLM Scaling Law \u7684\u9884\u671f\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"52\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u5b9e\u8df5\u8005\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u6e38\u57fa\u51c6\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u56f0\u60d1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [7]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf LLM \u662f\u5426\u5728\u6539\u8fdb\uff1f\u4ece Scaling Law \u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0cLLM \u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u671f\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u6765\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u5bf9 LLM \u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\u5417\uff1f\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 LLM \u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u5417\uff1fScaling Law \u6697\u542b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u8282\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>Scaling Law \u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u5e73\u7a33\u5730\u964d\u4f4e LLM \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u300c\u66f4\u597d\u300d\u7684 LLM\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4f60\u5bf9\u65b0 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u671f\u671b \u2014\u2014 \u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u2014\u2014 \u5c06\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u666e\u901a AI \u7528\u6237\u5f80\u5f80\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u804a\u5929\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u8df5\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u5173\u5fc3 LLM \u5728\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9876\u7ea7\u524d\u6cbf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5bf9 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u62b1\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\uff08\u800c\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\uff09\u671f\u671b\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u64b0\u5199\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u89e3\u51b3\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9274\u4e8e LLM \u5177\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8bb8\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u5f85 LLM \u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-d0aca266dfd393295abb0add620f648d.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-d0aca266dfd393295abb0add620f648d.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [15]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u9274\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u671f\u671b\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b scaling\u300c\u6709\u6548\u300d\u7684\u786e\u51ff\u8bc1\u636e\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u7684\u6210\u529f\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u672a\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0 AGI \u6216\u8d85\u8d8a\u9876\u7ea7\u4eba\u7c7b\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e scaling \u5728\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\uff01\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e89\u8fa9\u8bf4\uff0cscaling \u7684\u300c\u653e\u7f13\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u671f\u671b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0e Scaling Law \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86 scaling LLM \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76 [1] \u4f3c\u4e4e\u8868\u660e\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728 Chinchilla [6] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u300c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u300d\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b \u2014\u2014 \u6216\u8005\u5728\u8d85\u51fa Chinchilla \u6700\u4f18\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3 \u2014\u2014 \u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c [7]\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"79\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300cscaling \u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6848\u2026\u2026 \u7531\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [7]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba \u2014\u2014scaling LLM \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9 LLM Scaling Law \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6279\u8bc4\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed scaling \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5f53\u524d LLM \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u53d6\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-f1a592e96003a1b43e5ac1a05c1583e4.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-f1a592e96003a1b43e5ac1a05c1583e4.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u751a\u81f3 Ilya Sutskever \u6700\u8fd1\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0 i) \u8ba1\u7b97\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46 ii) \u7531\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u53d6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6ca1\u6709\u589e\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc scaling \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u627e\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5cf0\u503c\u6570\u636e\u300d\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u89c4\u6a21<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>scaling \u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53cd\u5bf9\u7ee7\u7eed scaling \u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u65e2\u5408\u7406\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-4a1cc1f7926c65d8f1d27972f3f59fb3.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-4a1cc1f7926c65d8f1d27972f3f59fb3.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b scaling \u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5408\u6210\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u591a\u6837\u6027\u95ee\u9898 [14]\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u6240\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f [12]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60 [13] \u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u66f4\u6539\u6570\u636e\u6df7\u5408\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u6307\u4ee4\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-73478eda880c06ecd279c37fa632a066.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-73478eda880c06ecd279c37fa632a066.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [7]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5b9e\u8df5\u578b Scaling Law<\/strong>\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u51b3\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u7684 Scaling Law \u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c[7] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 Scaling Law \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b LLM \u5728 LLM Foundry \u4e0b\u6e38\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff1b\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u8981\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u51cf\u5c11 5% \u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u4ece 85% \u5230 90% \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528 Scaling Law \u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b9e\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684 LLM \u6027\u80fd\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\u548c\u91cf\u5316 [16] \u4e4b\u540e\u6216\u5728\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d [17]\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>DeepSeek-v3<\/strong>\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6700\u8fd1\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u9887\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7 scaling LLM \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u800c\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u5e03\u7684 DeepSeek-v3 [18]\u2014\u2014 \u4e00\u4e2a 671B \u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e13\u5bb6 (MoE) \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5f00\u6e90\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u5728 14.8T \u6587\u672c token \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86 GPT-4o \u548c Claude-3.5-Sonnet \u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e86\u89e3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff0cLLaMA-3 \u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7 15T \u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cbd7fdcbe44a8ff40f4efb333a48168f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-cbd7fdcbe44a8ff40f4efb333a48168f.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [18]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u80fd\u591f\u8d85\u8d8a GPT-4o \u7b49\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u653e\u6743\u91cd LLM \u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u98de\u8dc3 \u2014\u2014 \u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684 LLaMA \u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807. DeepSeek-v3 \u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u57fa\u4e8e DeepSeek-v2 \u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7248 MoE \u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861 MoE \u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u65e0\u8f85\u52a9\u635f\u5931\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u591a token \u9884\u6d4b\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u4ece\u957f\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e OpenAI o1\uff09\u4e2d\u84b8\u998f\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\u548c RLHF\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u4eba\u7c7b\u504f\u597d\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"95\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u5728 14.8T \u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684 token \u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3 DeepSeek-V3\u3002\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u65e0\u6cd5\u633d\u56de\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5cf0\u503c\u6216\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u56de\u6eda\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [8]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u7136\u800c\uff0cDeepSeek-v3 \u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5173\u952e\u662f\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u89c4\u6a21 \u2014\u2014 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u540c\u6837\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff01\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 GPU \u6545\u969c\u548c\u635f\u5931\u5cf0\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002DeepSeek-v3 \u5177\u6709\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u4ee5 LLM \u6807\u51c6\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u5f88\u4f4e\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-9009ed61e02808652c9d37a84446c94f.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-9009ed61e02808652c9d37a84446c94f.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [18]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u5c06\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u5927\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6<\/strong>\u3002\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u6d4b\u8bd5 Scaling Law\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6bd4\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684 LLM\u3002\u629b\u5f00\u5bf9 scaling \u6548\u7528\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9650\u5236\u963b\u788d\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u66f4\u591a\uff08\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\uff09\u786c\u4ef6\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5927\u91cf\u7535\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u8d2d\u4e70 GPU \u7684\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u58ee\u4e3e\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff0cGPT-4 \u4e8e 2023 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb GPT-3 \u53d1\u5e03\u5df2\u8fd1\u4e09\u5e74\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u4e3a 33 \u4e2a\u6708\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u5730\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a 10-100 \u500d\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"53\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u5728 scaling \u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u300d\u2014\u2014 Ege Erdil\uff08Epoch AI\uff09<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684 scaling \u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\uff08\u7eaf\u7cb9\u51fa\u4e8e\u8ba8\u8bba\u76ee\u7684\uff09\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u7a81\u7136\u9047\u5230\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0cAI \u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u9898\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3002\u5728\u672c\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u5f53\u524d\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\/\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u7528\u7684 LLM \u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5f53\u4eca\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57fa\u4e8e LLM \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5355\u4e2a LLM \u5e76\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b54\u6848\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-7432d43f37ffe457757e894efaab460c.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-7432d43f37ffe457757e894efaab460c.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u6539\u8fdb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5373\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u89e3\u51b3\u66f4\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6539\u8fdb\u5e95\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8d8a\u5355\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e LLM \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u4e2a LLM \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840<\/strong>\u3002LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u5bf9 LLM \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\uff1a\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u672c\u8eab\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b50\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b50\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6c47\u603b\u5f62\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u94fe\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9 LLM \u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u987a\u5e8f\u8c03\u7528\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u6b21\u8c03\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u5b50\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u603b\u7ed3\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u603b\u7ed3\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ae0\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5757\u6765\u603b\u7ed3 (\u5373\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u9012\u5f52 \/ \u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u89e3)\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a LLM \u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u63d0\u53d6\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u751f\u6210\u7ae0\u8282\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9 LLM \u5bf9\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u603b\u7ed3\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u6c47\u603b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u5bb9\u6613\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u7684 LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3 (\u4e14\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc) \u9886\u57df\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u6784\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e LLM \u7684\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong>\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 LLM \u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u5e76\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4f46 LLM \u7684\u5b9e\u9645 (\u4e14\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684) \u7528\u4f8b\u6570\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u76ee\u524d LLM \u6700\u5927\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u662f\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u548c\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u662f LLM \u76f8\u5bf9\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-7da0303f0fa99fd584942e9deb381625.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-7da0303f0fa99fd584942e9deb381625.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u8003\u8651\u5230 LLM \u5b58\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u578b AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e LLM \u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u591a\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-abc858b2f80f405b2c0a3d14d09a0654.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-abc858b2f80f405b2c0a3d14d09a0654.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [19]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08Agent\uff09<\/strong>\u3002LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9650\u5f88\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u300c\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u300d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u5df2\u5728 AI \u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u88ab\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5\u662f LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u4e14\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u4f1a LLM \u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\uff09\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8 LLM \u6267\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751a\u81f3\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9884\u8ba2\u9152\u5e97\u6216\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e LLM \u96c6\u6210\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u7528\u7684 LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65e0\u9650\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u7a33\u5065\u6027\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 LLM \/ \u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u5927\u969c\u788d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a LLM \u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u7528 LLM \u5341\u6b21\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6bcf\u6b21 LLM \u8c03\u7528\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e3a 95%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u8c03\u7528\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6210\u529f\u624d\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a 60%\uff01<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-2abb777a14c9a2e6bc0b21b963d4a12b.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-2abb777a14c9a2e6bc0b21b963d4a12b.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [20]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u7684 LLM \/ \u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7a33\u5065\u6027\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a33\u5065\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5143\u751f\u6210\uff08meta-generation\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a33\u5065\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece LLM \u751f\u6210\u5355\u4e00\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5e76\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u3001\uff08\u6b65\u7ea7\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc4\u5224\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u7cbe\u70bc\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-a28284e5ba572f96699367f59cad935e.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-a28284e5ba572f96699367f59cad935e.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [20]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5143\u751f\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0cLLM \u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u5065\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u7684 LLM \/ \u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u65b0\u7684 scaling \u8303\u5f0f<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u9488\u5bf9\u65e9\u671f LLM\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u610f\u89c1\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0cLLM \u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5df2\u57fa\u672c\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\u3002\u4ece\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5177\u6709\u5185\u5728\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u6216\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6fc0\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff08Chain of thought, CoT\uff09\u63d0\u793a<\/strong>\u662f\u9996\u6279\u5c55\u793a LLM \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8e\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8ba9 LLM \u5728\u751f\u6210\u5b9e\u9645\u54cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5f53 LLM \u751f\u6210\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u5f97\u51fa\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u8bfb\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff01<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-8a782d6f8c6ceecb756a81dd369d71bf.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-8a782d6f8c6ceecb756a81dd369d71bf.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [22]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u65e2\u901a\u7528\u53c8\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8 LLM \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>LLM-as-a-Judge \u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc4\u5206\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u5bfc\u8f83\u5c0f \/ \u5f00\u653e LLM \u5199\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\u548c\u6307\u4ee4\u8c03\u4f18\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>LLM \u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u53cd\u601d\u5e76\u6279\u8bc4\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u4fee\u6539\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u6559\u5bfc LLM \u5728\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7eb3\u5165\uff08\u6b65\u7ea7\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u65b0\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u5230\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>OpenAI o1 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u6807\u5fd7\u7740 LLM \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u98de\u8dc3\u3002o1 \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u57fa\u4e8e\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u524d\u5148\u601d\u8003\uff0co1 \u4f1a\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u56de\u7b54\u524d\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u300c\u601d\u8003\u300d\u3002\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0co1 \u751f\u6210\u7684\u300c\u601d\u8003\u300d\u53ea\u662f\u957f\u957f\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u6765\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3001\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5404\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7ea0\u6b63\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"91\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300cOpenAI o1 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u3002o1 \u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e4b\u524d\u4f1a\u601d\u8003 \u2014\u2014 \u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56de\u590d\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [21]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>o1 \u7684\u786e\u5207\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\u7ec6\u8282\u5c1a\u672a\u516c\u5f00\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053 o1 \u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u300d\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u300c\u6570\u636e\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u300d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u6709\u7528\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e OpenAI \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8bc4\u8bba\u548c\u6700\u8fd1\u5173\u4e8e o1 \u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7eaf\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5373 o1 \u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6811\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-04a8b261870e889207f5f8a1dc2f7db7.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-04a8b261870e889207f5f8a1dc2f7db7.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0GPT-4o \u4e0e o1 \u5728\u63a8\u7406\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08\u6765\u81ea [21]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0co1 \u5728\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u3002o1 \u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u63a8\u7406\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u90fd\u80dc\u8fc7 GPT-4o\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a o1 \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5728 Codeforces \u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u7f16\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c 89 \u4f4d\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\uff08AIME\uff09\u8d44\u683c\u8d5b\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u524d 500 \u540d\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7269\u7406\u3001\u751f\u7269\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff08GPQA\uff09\u4e0a\u8d85\u8fc7\u4eba\u7c7b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-9764ce2896318740c99bb3e62dc50973.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-9764ce2896318740c99bb3e62dc50973.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u6765\u81ea [22]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u4ece o1 \u5230 o3<\/strong>\u3002o1 \u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u751f\u6210\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u957f\u7684\u601d\u8def\u94fe\uff1b\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6b64\u5904\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u751f\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u601d\u8def\u94fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u7a33\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"63\" data-source-title=\"\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff08\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\u548c\u601d\u8003\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff08\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\uff0co1 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u300d &#8211; \u6765\u81ea [22]<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6295\u5165\u5230\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e2d\uff0co1 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e73\u7a33\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u521b\u5efa o3 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002OpenAI \u4e8e 2024 \u5e74\u5e95\u9884\u89c8\u4e86\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u516c\u5f00\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u6709\u5173 o3 \u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5728 o1 \u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff08\u5373\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\uff0co3 \u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f o1 \u7684\u300c\u653e\u5927\u7248\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u505a\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-96f032e941e1bbf75c1484d0c92b5429.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-96f032e941e1bbf75c1484d0c92b5429.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section>\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\u65f6\uff0co3 \u6a21\u578b\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7 scaling o1 \u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff08\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u751a\u81f3\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\uff09\u3002o3 \u6700\u5438\u775b\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u5728 ARC-AGI \u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5f97\u5206\u4e3a 87.5%\uff0c\u800c GPT-4o \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a 5%\u3002o3 \u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 ARC-AGI \u4e0a\u8d85\u8fc7\u4eba\u7c7b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0885%\uff09\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u66fe\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a AGI \u7684\u300c\u5317\u6781\u661f\u300d\uff0c\u4e94\u5e74\u591a\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u88ab\u653b\u514b\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5728 SWE-Bench Verified \u4e0a\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a 71.7%\uff0c\u5728 Codeforces \u7684 Elo \u5f97\u5206\u4e3a 2727\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f o3 \u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u524d 200 \u540d\u53c2\u8d5b\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>EpochAI \u7684 FrontierMath \u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a 25.2%\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684 2.0% \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u9676\u54f2\u8f69\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u57fa\u51c6\u300c\u6781\u5176\u56f0\u96be\u300d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u300c\u81f3\u5c11\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\u300d\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>OpenAI \u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86 o3 \u7684\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248\u672c o3-mini \u7684\u9884\u89c8\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><a href=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-734b59108c066785645b7c727ef2bb6a.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"gallery\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/17aitech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/frc-734b59108c066785645b7c727ef2bb6a.png\"><\/a><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u6765\u81ea [21]\uff09<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>scaling \u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f<\/strong>\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u5b8c\u672c\u6587\u540e\uff0co1 \u548c o3 \u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u56fe\uff08\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089 \u2014\u2014 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u5448\u5e73\u6ed1\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\uff01\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>scaling o1 \u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 Scaling Law\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6269\u5927\u6295\u5165\u5230\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u540e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684 scaling \u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0cscaling \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u4ed6 scaling \u9014\u5f84\u3002\u968f\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u5ea7\u8981\u6500\u767b\u7684\u5c71\u5cf0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46 scaling \u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><strong>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9 LLM \u4ee5\u53ca AI \u7814\u7a76\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5bf9 Scaling Law \u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\uff1a<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<section>Scaling Law \u6b63\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8870\u51cf\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5bf9 LLM \u80fd\u529b\u7684\u671f\u671b\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u9884\u671f\u90a3\u4e48\u5feb\u3002<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bf4\u660e scaling \u4e0d\u5982\u9884\u671f\u3002\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5c06\uff08\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u548c\u63a8\u7406\uff09\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0cscaling \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u60f3\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e scaling \u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06 scaling \u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[1] Kaplan, Jared, et al. &#8220;Scaling laws for neural language models.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.08361 (2020).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[2] Radford, Alec. &#8220;Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.&#8221; (2018).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[3] Radford, Alec, et al. &#8220;Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.&#8221; OpenAI blog 1.8 (2019): 9.<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[4] Brown, Tom, et al. &#8220;Language models are few-shot learners.&#8221; Advances in neural information processing systems 33 (2020): 1877-1901.<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[5] Achiam, Josh, et al. &#8220;Gpt-4 technical report.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.08774 (2023).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[6] Hoffmann, Jordan, et al. &#8220;Training compute-optimal large language models.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.15556 (2022).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[7] Gadre, Samir Yitzhak, et al. &#8220;Language models scale reliably with over-training and on downstream tasks.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.08540 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[8] Ouyang, Long, et al. &#8220;Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.&#8221; Advances in neural information processing systems 35 (2022): 27730-27744.<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[9] Smith, Shaden, et al. &#8220;Using deepspeed and megatron to train megatron-turing nlg 530b, a large-scale generative language model.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.11990 (2022).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[10] Rae, Jack W., et al. &#8220;Scaling language models: Methods, analysis &amp; insights from training gopher.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.11446 (2021).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[11] Bhagia, Akshita, et al. &#8220;Establishing Task Scaling Laws via Compute-Efficient Model Ladders.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.04403 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[12] Bai, Yuntao, et al. &#8220;Constitutional ai: Harmlessness from ai feedback.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.08073 (2022).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[13] Blakeney, Cody, et al. &#8220;Does your data spark joy? Performance gains from domain upsampling at the end of training.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.03476 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[14] Chen, Hao, et al. &#8220;On the Diversity of Synthetic Data and its Impact on Training Large Language Models.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.15226 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[15] Guo, Zishan, et al. &#8220;Evaluating large language models: A comprehensive survey.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.19736 (2023).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[16] Xu, Zifei, et al. &#8220;Scaling laws for post-training quantized large language models.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.12119 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[17] Xiong, Yizhe, et al. &#8220;Temporal scaling law for large language models.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.17785 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[18] DeepSeek-AI et al. &#8220;DeepSeek-v3 Technical Report.&#8221; https:\/\/github.com\/deepseek-ai\/DeepSeek-V3\/blob\/main\/DeepSeek_V3.pdf (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[19] Schick, Timo, et al. &#8220;Toolformer: Language models can teach themselves to use tools.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.04761 (2023).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[20] Welleck, Sean, et al. &#8220;From decoding to meta-generation: Inference-time algorithms for large language models.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.16838 (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[21] OpenAI et al. \u201cLearning to Reason with LLMs.\u201d https:\/\/openai.com\/index\/learning-to-reason-with-llms\/ (2024).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[22] Wei, Jason, et al. &#8220;Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models.&#8221; Advances in neural information processing systems 35 (2022): 24824-24837.<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[23] Liu, Yang, et al. &#8220;G-eval: Nlg evaluation using gpt-4 with better human alignment.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.16634 (2023).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[24] Kim, Seungone, et al. &#8220;Prometheus: Inducing fine-grained evaluation capability in language models.&#8221; The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations. 2023.<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[25] Ho, Namgyu, Laura Schmid, and Se-Young Yun. &#8220;Large language models are reasoning teachers.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.10071 (2022).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[26] Kim, Seungone, et al. &#8220;The cot collection: Improving zero-shot and few-shot learning of language models via chain-of-thought fine-tuning.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.14045 (2023).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[27] Weng, Yixuan, et al. &#8220;Large language models are better reasoners with self-verification.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.09561 (2022).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><sup><em>[28] Lightman, Hunter, et al. &#8220;Let&#8217;s verify step by step.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.20050 (2023).<\/em><\/sup><\/section>\n<section><em><sup>[29] Zhang, Lunjun, et al. &#8220;Generative verifiers: Reward modeling as next-token prediction.&#8221; arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.15240 (2024).<\/sup><\/em><\/section>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jiqizhixin.com\/articles\/2025-02-01-8\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e07\u5b57\u957f\u6587\u89e3\u8bfbScaling Law\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u6d1e\u89c1LLM\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51:\u4e07\u5b57\u957f\u6587\u89e3\u8bfbScali [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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